{"id":5165,"date":"2021-08-14T09:31:05","date_gmt":"2021-08-14T06:31:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/2021\/08\/14\/vlajka-chorvatska-vyznam-a-farby\/"},"modified":"2021-08-14T09:31:05","modified_gmt":"2021-08-14T06:31:05","slug":"vlajka-chorvatska-vyznam-a-farby","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/vlajka-chorvatska-vyznam-a-farby\/","title":{"rendered":"Vlajka Chorv\u00e1tska: v\u00fdznam a farby"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vlajka Chorv\u00e1tska – ofici\u00e1lny symbol \u0161t\u00e1tu, ktor\u00fd je reprezentovan\u00fd obd\u013a\u017enikovou l\u00e1tkou. Na atrib\u00fat s\u00fa aplikovan\u00e9 tri vodorovn\u00e9 pruhy \u010dervenej a bielej a\u017e modrej. V strede b\u00facha \u0161t\u00e1tny znak Chorv\u00e1tska. Pomer \u0161\u00edrky 1:2.<\/p>\n

Vlajka Chorv\u00e1tska: foto<\/h2>\n

\"Vlajka<\/span><\/p>\n

Farebn\u00e9 rie\u0161enie kombinuje tradi\u010dn\u00e9 slovansk\u00e9 farby, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa prijate\u013en\u00e9 aj pre Chorv\u00e1tov. B\u00fachaj\u00fa vo vojensk\u00fdch uniform\u00e1ch a \u013eudov\u00fdch krojoch. N\u00e1rodn\u00fd \u0161tat\u00fat t\u00fdchto farieb bol legalizovan\u00fd v roku 1848 pod veden\u00edm Josipa Elachica.<\/p>\n

Vlajka fa\u0161istick\u00e9ho Chorv\u00e1tska<\/h2>\n

Charta bola teroristick\u00e1 organiz\u00e1cia zalo\u017een\u00e1 na chorv\u00e1tskom nacionalistickom n\u00e1bo\u017eenskom rasizme, spojenec nacizmu a bola zalo\u017een\u00e1 v roku 1929 Ante Pavelich. Vyzna\u010dovali sa pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm teroristick\u00e9ho n\u00e1silia s extr\u00e9mnym krutos\u0165ou, aby sa dosiahol ich kone\u010dn\u00fd cie\u013e, nez\u00e1vislos\u0165 Chorv\u00e1tska a formovanie chorv\u00e1tskeho \u0161t\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

Po\u010das 2. svetovej vojny a po nacistickej inv\u00e1zii do Kr\u00e1\u013eovstva Juhosl\u00e1vie, \u00falohu autoritat\u00edvne riadil Nez\u00e1visl\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1t Chorv\u00e1tsko (NDH), B\u00e1bkov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da III.<\/p>\n

Za svoj cie\u013e pova\u017eovali dosiahnutie a zachovanie nez\u00e1vislosti krajiny, \u00faplne nen\u00e1videli Srbov, ktor\u00ed tvorili asi tretinu chorv\u00e1tskeho \u00fazemia. Hnutie bolo tie\u017e hlboko protikomunistick\u00e9 a vyzdvihovalo v\u00fdznam \u0161t\u00e1tu. Rovnako ako ostatn\u00e9 fa\u0161istick\u00e9 strany sa teoreticky postavili proti kapitalizmu a komunizmu za tretiu cestu v ekonomickej sf\u00e9re.<\/p>\n

\"Vlajka<\/span><\/p>\n

Symbolom chorv\u00e1tskych Ustachov bolo ve\u013ek\u00e9 p\u00edsmeno U s horiacim gran\u00e1tom a \u0161t\u00edtom Chorv\u00e1tska. Pou\u017eitie symbolu U sa vysvet\u013euje jednoduchos\u0165ou jeho p\u00edsania na sten\u00e1ch propagande.<\/p>\n

Ako vyzer\u00e1 chorv\u00e1tska vlajka<\/h2>\n

Ofici\u00e1lna chorv\u00e1tska vlajka sa sklad\u00e1 z troch horizont\u00e1lnych pruhov modrej, bielej a \u010dervenej a m\u00e1 chorv\u00e1tsky \u0161t\u00edt v centre. Je to najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00ed symbol pre n\u00e1rod a bol ofici\u00e1lne prijat\u00fd 21. decembra 1990 po z\u00edskan\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti od b\u00fdvalej Juhosl\u00e1vie.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u00edrka vlajky je dvakr\u00e1t v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia ako jej v\u00fd\u0161ka a na vrchu pl\u00e1tna je koruna s piatimi symbolmi predstavuj\u00facimi stredovek\u00e9 historick\u00e9 zbrane r\u00f4znych kraj\u00edn, \u010do predstavuje t\u00fa\u017ebu zjednoti\u0165 chorv\u00e1tske krajiny. T\u00fato politiku hl\u00e1sala chorv\u00e1tska n\u00e1rodn\u00e1 regener\u00e1cia.<\/p>\n

\n

Pred z\u00edskan\u00edm nez\u00e1vislosti mala vlajka takzvanej Chorv\u00e1tskej socialistickej republiky rovnak\u00e9 p\u00e1sy, ale namiesto erbu mala p\u00e4\u0165c\u00edpu \u010derven\u00fa hviezdu so \u017elt\u00fdmi okrajmi.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

V\u00fdznam farieb vlajka Chorv\u00e1tska<\/h2>\n

Farby pruhov vlajky s\u00fa farbami pankaslavizmu, hnutia za Zv\u00e4z slovansk\u00e9ho \u013eudu na za\u010diatku XX storo\u010dia.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdznam prvkov chorv\u00e1tskej vlajky:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Modr\u00e1 symbolizuje oddanos\u0165 Bohu;<\/li>\n
  2. Biela farba identifikuje svet;<\/li>\n
  3. \u010cerven\u00e1 – krv mu\u010den\u00edkov, ktor\u00ed zomreli za nez\u00e1vislos\u0165 krajiny.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    In\u00e9 \u013eudov\u00e9 presved\u010denia nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee farby predstavuj\u00fa tri krajiny na chorv\u00e1tskom \u00fazem\u00ed. Erb umiestnen\u00fd v strede vlajky Chorv\u00e1tska pozost\u00e1va z mot\u00edvu, ktor\u00e9ho spodn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 m\u00e1 gu\u013eov\u00fd tvar a horn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 je rovn\u00e1. Vn\u00fatri v \u0161achovnici dvadsa\u0165p\u00e4\u0165 bielych a \u010derven\u00fdch \u0161tvorcov. Zhora vo forme koruny je p\u00e4\u0165 \u0161t\u00edtov zobrazuj\u00facich r\u00f4zne chorv\u00e1tske zbrane, ktor\u00e9 tvoria pr\u00edbeh n\u00e1roda.<\/p>\n

    \"chorv\u00e1tska<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0160t\u00e1t Corona pozost\u00e1va z historick\u00e9ho erbu:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Prv\u00fd z\u013eava – na modrom pozad\u00ed je biely polmesiac a nad n\u00edm zlat\u00e1 \u0161es\u0165c\u00edpa hviezda. Tento \u0161t\u00edt je obrazom Z\u00e1hrebu a b\u00fdval\u00e9ho stredn\u00e9ho Chorv\u00e1tska.<\/li>\n
    2. Druh\u00e1 tmavomodr\u00e1, s dvoma vodorovn\u00fdmi \u010derven\u00fdmi pruhmi, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa orientovan\u00e9 paralelne k sebe. Symbolizuje starovek\u00fa republiku Ragusa.<\/li>\n
    3. Na tre\u0165om modrom pozad\u00ed \u013eah\u0161ieho odtie\u0148a ako predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci. Vo vn\u00fatri s\u00fa tri hlavy zlat\u00e9ho leva. Tento \u0161t\u00edt je uk\u00e1\u017ekou a obrazom kr\u00e1\u013eovstva Dalm\u00e1cie.<\/li>\n
    4. \u0160tvrt\u00fd m\u00e1 najintenz\u00edvnej\u0161\u00ed modr\u00fd odtie\u0148 a vo vn\u00fatri je zlat\u00e1 koza s rohmi natret\u00fdmi \u010dervenou farbou. Je to symbolick\u00e9 znamenie Istrie.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Piata, tvoriaca korunu, m\u00e1 svetlomodr\u00e9 pozadie. Zobrazuje vodorovn\u00fd p\u00e1s so strieborn\u00fdmi a \u010derven\u00fdmi okrajmi vo vn\u00fatri, v strede je natiahnut\u00e1 \u010dierna \u0161n\u00fara so strieborn\u00fdm bru\u0161kom. Najvy\u0161\u0161ie stojaca \u0161es\u0165c\u00edpa zlat\u00e1 hviezda. Je predstavite\u013eom zbran\u00ed Slovan.<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u010cerveno-bielo-modr\u00e1 horizont\u00e1lna trikol\u00f3ra bola prijat\u00e1 v roku 1848. V komunistickom re\u017eime bola na chorv\u00e1tskej trikol\u00f3re zobrazen\u00e1 \u010derven\u00e1 hviezda.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Vlajka Chorv\u00e1tska – ofici\u00e1lny symbol \u0161t\u00e1tu, ktor\u00fd je reprezentovan\u00fd obd\u013a\u017enikovou l\u00e1tkou. Na atrib\u00fat s\u00fa aplikovan\u00e9 tri vodorovn\u00e9 pruhy \u010dervenej a bielej a\u017e modrej. V strede b\u00facha \u0161t\u00e1tny znak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5376,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-vlajky-europy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5165\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}