{"id":5029,"date":"2021-08-11T14:25:51","date_gmt":"2021-08-11T11:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/2021\/08\/11\/vlajka-finska-farby-a-vyznam\/"},"modified":"2021-08-11T14:25:51","modified_gmt":"2021-08-11T11:25:51","slug":"vlajka-finska-farby-a-vyznam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/vlajka-finska-farby-a-vyznam\/","title":{"rendered":"Vlajka F\u00ednska: farby a v\u00fdznam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vlajka F\u00ednska, najv\u00fdchodnej\u0161ej zo \u0161kandin\u00e1vskych kraj\u00edn, je pridelen\u00e1 nielen ich \u0161peci\u00e1lnym jazykom patriacim do f\u00edn\u010diny, a nie \u0161kandin\u00e1vskej jazykovej rodiny, ale a\u017e do 20. storo\u010dia muselo bojova\u0165 za svoju nez\u00e1vislos\u0165. Symbol tohto sa pova\u017euje za banner. Ale kedy a ako presne je vlajka F\u00ednska? Symbol v modro-bielej farbe sa objavil 29. septembra 1918. Ofici\u00e1lny \u0161t\u00e1tny pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk sa pova\u017euje za symbol nez\u00e1vislosti. Modr\u00e1 a biela farba znamen\u00e1 jazer\u00e1 a sneh, ktor\u00e9 charakterizuj\u00fa krajinu.<\/p>\n

\"ako<\/span><\/p>\n

Raz cis\u00e1r videl z\u00e1stavu, ktor\u00e1 rozvinula jeho plavidlo. Nemal ofici\u00e1lny \u0161tat\u00fat, ale symbolizoval jacht\u00e1rsky klub. Rozhodlo sa, \u017ee to bude z\u00e1klad pre nov\u00fa \u0161t\u00e1tnu symboliku. Miestny parlament poriadok nesklamal a uz\u00e1konil mo\u017enos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 sa cis\u00e1rovi p\u00e1\u010dila (1810-1910). \u010ealej, kv\u00f4li tvrdej politike rusifik\u00e1cie, Nicholas II zverejnil rusk\u00fa trikol\u00f3ru v pravom hornom rohu na transparente. T\u00e1to mo\u017enos\u0165 existovala a\u017e do roku 1917 vr\u00e1tane, k\u00fdm sa krajina neosamostatnila.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00e1 vlajka F\u00ednska<\/h2>\n

F\u00ednsku vlajku tvor\u00ed modr\u00fd \u0161kandin\u00e1vsky kr\u00ed\u017e na bielom pozad\u00ed. Na \u0148om, rovnako ako na n\u00e1rodn\u00fdch transparentoch N\u00f3rska, \u0160v\u00e9dska, Islandu a Faersk\u00fdch ostrovov, zalo\u017eil Dannebrog, najstar\u0161\u00ed symbol \u0160kandin\u00e1vie. Pr\u00edbeh symbolov je pomerne mlad\u00fd. Je to sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 t\u00fdm, \u017ee krajina z\u00edskala nez\u00e1vislos\u0165 a\u017e v roku 1917, ktor\u00e9ho ve\u013ek\u00fdm knie\u017eatstvom bolo od roku 1809. Predt\u00fdm bola od stredoveku s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou \u0160v\u00e9dskej r\u00ed\u0161e. Vlastn\u00fa z\u00e1stavu tak dostali a\u017e 29. septembra 1918. Bol to symbol nez\u00e1vislosti. V roku 1323 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina krajiny pripadla \u0160v\u00e9dsku. Iba Kar\u00e9lia bola pripojen\u00e1 k Ruskej r\u00ed\u0161i. Po f\u00ednskej vojne, ktor\u00e1 viedla k ruskej okup\u00e1cii, bolo potrebn\u00e9 vzda\u0165 sa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny \u00fazemia Ruska. Po skon\u010den\u00ed nepriate\u013esk\u00fdch akci\u00ed bola v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina modernej krajiny pripojen\u00e1 k Ruskej r\u00ed\u0161i.<\/p>\n

Ako vyzer\u00e1 F\u00ednska vlajka<\/h2>\n

V roku 1917 z\u00edskalo F\u00ednsko nez\u00e1vislos\u0165 od Ruskej r\u00ed\u0161e. Deklar\u00e1ciu nez\u00e1vislosti prijal parlament 6. decembra 1919. Od roku 1919 sa krajina stala suver\u00e9nnou republikou. \u0160t\u00e1tna vlajka F\u00ednska bola zaveden\u00e1 ako pr\u00e1vne platn\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00fd symbol. Samotn\u00fd transparent m\u00e1 pre F\u00ednov siln\u00fa symbolick\u00fa silu, preto\u017ee bol navrhnut\u00fd pre nez\u00e1vislos\u0165.<\/p>\n

\"Vlajka<\/span><\/p>\n

Ofici\u00e1lne ministerstv\u00e1 a in\u0161tit\u00facie pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa obd\u013a\u017enikov\u00fd transparent, zatia\u013e \u010do ozbrojen\u00e9 sily pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa symbol s tromi \u0161pendl\u00edkmi, \u010do je viac ako ofici\u00e1lny obd\u013a\u017enikov\u00fd a n\u00e1rodn\u00fd variant.<\/p>\n

Republikov\u00e1 republika m\u00e1 trojcestn\u00fd znak s modr\u00fdm a \u017elt\u00fdm kr\u00ed\u017eom slobody v \u013eavom hornom rohu.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Typy symbolov:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Civiln\u00fd (\u0161tandardn\u00fd);<\/li>\n
  2. \u0161t\u00e1t (obsahuje \u0161t\u00e1tny znak);<\/li>\n
  3. Ozbrojen\u00e9 sily (tri zvuky).<\/li>\n
  4. Prezident republiky (na rohu je vytla\u010den\u00fd „Kr\u00ed\u017e slobody“).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Pod\u013ea vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky ministerstva vn\u00fatra by \u013eudia so sto\u017eiarom mali vzt\u00fd\u010di\u0165 transparent od 8. do 21. hodiny, na sviatky vlasti a na De\u0148 nez\u00e1vislosti by mali od\u00eds\u0165 na cel\u00fd de\u0148. V niektor\u00fdch d\u0148och je jeho vzostup povinn\u00fd vo verejn\u00fdch budov\u00e1ch, v in\u00fdch – volite\u013en\u00fd. Neleg\u00e1lne ni\u017e\u0161ie bez povolenia, ne\u00factiv\u00e9, udr\u017eujte to \u0161pinav\u00e9. Ka\u017ed\u00fd ob\u010dan m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo vzt\u00fd\u010di\u0165 n\u00e1rodn\u00fd symbol pri zachovan\u00ed n\u00e1le\u017eitej \u00facty.<\/p>\n

    Farebn\u00e1 vlajka F\u00ednska<\/h2>\n

    Ak\u00e1 vlajka F\u00ednska? Okrem \u0161kandin\u00e1vskeho kr\u00ed\u017ea, ktor\u00fd ukazuje spojenie s in\u00fdmi krajinami, maj\u00fa farby aj individu\u00e1lnu hodnotu:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Modr\u00e9 jazero a obloha;<\/li>\n
    2. biely sneh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Biela symbolizuje sneh hlbok\u00fdch f\u00ednskych z\u00edm, zatia\u013e \u010do Modr\u00fd \u0161kandin\u00e1vsky kr\u00ed\u017e je navrhnut\u00fd tak, aby predstavoval miestne jazer\u00e1. Banner je in\u0161pir\u00e1ciou d\u00e1nskeho Dannebrogu. M\u00e1 obd\u013a\u017enikov\u00fd tvar, jeho proporcie – 11:18. Dizajn obsahuje modr\u00fd \u0161kandin\u00e1vsky kr\u00ed\u017e, ktor\u00e9ho strany kon\u010dia okolo okrajov. Le\u017e\u00ed na bielom pozad\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm vytv\u00e1ra zvl\u00e1\u0161tny kontrast, ktor\u00fd umoc\u0148uje kr\u00e1su pomocou jednoduchosti.<\/p>\n

      \"Fotka<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u0160t\u00e1tny symbol je odl\u00ed\u0161en\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1tnym znakom, ktor\u00fd je umiestnen\u00fd v strede kr\u00ed\u017ea (vi\u010f fotografie); M\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 obd\u013a\u017enikov\u00fd alebo trojrotov\u00fd. Erb je vytla\u010den\u00fd na kr\u00ed\u017ei. Tento \u0161tvorec m\u00e1 \u017elt\u00fd okraj a \u010derven\u00e9 pozadie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Vlajka F\u00ednska, najv\u00fdchodnej\u0161ej zo \u0161kandin\u00e1vskych kraj\u00edn, je pridelen\u00e1 nielen ich \u0161peci\u00e1lnym jazykom patriacim do f\u00edn\u010diny, a nie \u0161kandin\u00e1vskej jazykovej rodiny, ale a\u017e do 20. storo\u010dia muselo bojova\u0165 za…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5389,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-vlajky-europy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5029"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5029\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5389"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}