{"id":1562,"date":"2021-01-04T17:18:12","date_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/steagul-irakului-semnificaie-i-istorie\/"},"modified":"2021-01-04T17:18:12","modified_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:12","slug":"steagul-irakului-semnificaie-i-istorie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/steagul-irakului-semnificaie-i-istorie\/","title":{"rendered":"Steagul Irakului: semnifica\u021bie \u0219i istorie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Drapelul Irakului &#8211; unul dintre principalele semne ale statelor acestei \u021b\u0103ri. Steagul de ast\u0103zi al Republicii Irakene este destul de t\u00e2n\u0103r: a fost adoptat de Parlamentul \u021b\u0103rii \u00een 2008.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Deci, steagul modern al Irakului arat\u0103:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3320\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-iraq_1.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Steagul Irak-1\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Steagul istoric al Irakului<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00cen doar 98 de ani de independen\u021b\u0103, Irakul a schimbat 7 steaguri. Primul steag al Irakului a fost o p\u00e2nz\u0103, ca steagul modern iordanian: trei dungi pictate orizontal \u00een culori negru, alb \u0219i verde, cu un triunghi ro\u0219u pe marginea st\u00e2ng\u0103.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3321\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-iraq_2.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Steagul Irakului-2\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">3 ani mai t\u00e2rziu (\u00een 1924), a fost supus modific\u0103rilor: triunghiul din st\u00e2nga steagului a fost scurtat la starea unui trapez geometric. \u00cen aceea\u0219i figur\u0103 au fost plasate dou\u0103 stele albe cu \u0219apte v\u00e2rfuri.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3322\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-iraq_3.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Steagul Irakului-3\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00cen aceast\u0103 form\u0103, steagul a existat de 35 de ani. \u00cen a doua jum\u0103tate a anilor &#8217;50 ai secolului al XX-lea, \u00een Irak a avut loc o revolt\u0103 armat\u0103 pe care familia monarhic\u0103 a condus-o. Acest lucru s-a reflectat \u00een steagul municipal, care a ap\u0103rut \u00eentr-o \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219are foarte nou\u0103: acum a fost pliat din trei benzi verticale, vopsite \u00een culorile negru, alb \u0219i, respectiv, verde. Pe banda central\u0103 de alb, f\u0103r\u0103 a se num\u0103ra aceasta, era o figur\u0103 ro\u0219ie sub forma unui str\u0103lucitor cu \u0219apte v\u00e2rfuri \u0219i un cerc galben \u00een centru. Un astfel de soare a fost ad\u0103ugat la steagul nu doar a\u0219a &#8211; culoarea galben\u0103 \u00eensemna popula\u021bia kurd\u0103 Ucraina, iar ro\u0219u &#8211; poporul asirien din aceast\u0103 \u021bar\u0103.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3323\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-iraq_4.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Steagul Irakului-4\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Dar acest steag a r\u0103mas pentru o scurt\u0103 perioad\u0103 de timp semnul Irakului &#8211; dup\u0103 4 ani \u00een \u021bar\u0103, a avut loc din nou o lovitur\u0103 de stat a armatei. Noul steag municipal era o p\u00e2nz\u0103, pliabil\u0103 pe trei benzi de culori ulterioare: ro\u0219u, alb \u0219i negru. Erau egali \u0219i a\u0219eza\u021bi orizontal. \u00cen mijlocul steagului erau dispuse trei stele verzi. Stelele de pe steag au \u00eensemnat scopurile declarate ale guvern\u0103rii (\u0219i singurele legitime la acea vreme \u00een Irak) ale partidului politic Baas: &bdquo;Unitate&rdquo;, &bdquo;Libertate&rdquo;, &bdquo;Socialism&rdquo;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3324\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-iraq_5.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Steagul Irakului-5\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00cen 1991, steagul a fost completat cu un tackie (expresia &bdquo;Allah Akbar!&#8221;) Scris de Onoarea dictatorului irakian Saddam Hussein. La sf\u00e2r\u0219itul r\u0103sturn\u0103rii lui Hussein \u00een 2004, Tabierul a \u00eenceput s\u0103 fie scris pe steagul unei bune litere arabe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3325\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-iraq_6.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Steagul Irakului-6\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span> <span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3326\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-iraq_7.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Steagul Irakului-7\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ultima configura\u021bie din aceast\u0103 zi \u00een steagul Irakului a avut loc \u00een 2008: steagul era lipsit de stele verzi.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify\">F\u0103r\u0103 steag<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">La sf\u00e2r\u0219itul r\u0103sturn\u0103rii regimului dictatorial al lui Saddam Hussein, a existat o propunere de a lua drapelul, deloc asem\u0103n\u0103toare cu nicio \u021bes\u0103tur\u0103 istoric\u0103 irakian\u0103. A fost irosit dintr-o p\u00e2nz\u0103 alb\u0103 cu 3 dungi \u00eenguste \u00een partea de jos (dungi de culoare &#8211; albastru, galben, albastru). Pe p\u00e2nza foarte alb\u0103 era \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219at\u0103 de o semilun\u0103 zado-albastru.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Semiluna albastr\u0103 de pe aceast\u0103 versiune a drapelului irakian a \u00eenf\u0103ptuit semnul Islamului, dou\u0103 dungi albastre &#8211; Marile R\u00e2uri ale Irakului (Eufratul \u0219i Tigrul) \u0219i linia galben\u0103 &#8211; Civiliza\u021bia Kurzilor. Dar aceast\u0103 versiune a semnului de stat nu a c\u00e2\u0219tigat popularitate de la arabii irakieni: el a fost considerat foarte asem\u0103n\u0103tor cu Israelul Tricolor.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Descriere steagul Irakului<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Actualul steag al Irakului, adoptat \u00een 2008, arat\u0103 ca o \u021bes\u0103tur\u0103 dreptunghiular\u0103 din cele trei benzi orizontale egale. Dungile de sus \u00een jos au culori ro\u0219u, alb \u0219i negru. Centrul p\u00e2nzei (pe banda alb\u0103) prezint\u0103 inscrip\u021bia &bdquo;Allahi Akbar!&#8221;, Scris nu cu font mic, cu o liter\u0103 arab\u0103 bun\u0103.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">\u00cen\u021beles culorile \u0219i semnul steagului<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Culoarea ro\u0219ie a drapelului irakian &#8211; simbolul luptei \u00eempotriva du\u0219manilor islamului. Albul define\u0219te nobilimea \u0219i nobilimea arab\u0103. Negru &#8211; trecut poporul \u0219i \u021b\u0103rile irakiene. Culoare verde, care pe steag a aplicat inscrip\u021bia &bdquo;Allahi Akbar!&bdquo;- nu culoarea proast\u0103 a lumii islamice.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Exist\u0103 o alt\u0103 interpretare a acestor personaje \u0219i culori, conform c\u0103reia ro\u0219ul este considerat a fi culoarea religiei arabe arabe DOISLABLE, albul &#8211; culoarea unit\u0103\u021bii arabilor din \u00eentreaga lume, iar negrul &#8211; culoarea \u00eentristarea c\u0103zut\u0103 \u00een b\u0103t\u0103lii.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Informa\u021bii nespecializate despre Irak<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<td>Limba oficiala<\/td>\n<td>arab\u0103 \u0219i kurd\u0103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<td>Capital<\/td>\n<td>Bagdad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<td>Teritoriu<\/td>\n<td>435 052 km2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<td>Popula\u021bia<\/td>\n<td>37 056 169 persoane<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<td>Valut\u0103<\/td>\n<td>Dinar irakian (IQD, cod 368)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: justify\">Cod de telefon<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: justify\">+964<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Drapelul Irakului &#8211; unul dintre principalele semne ale statelor acestei \u021b\u0103ri. Steagul de ast\u0103zi al Republicii Irakene este destul de t\u00e2n\u0103r: a fost adoptat de Parlamentul \u021b\u0103rii \u00een&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5430,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-steaguri-ale-asiei"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1562"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1562\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5430"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}