{"id":1563,"date":"2021-01-04T17:18:12","date_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/2021\/01\/04\/irnas-karogs-nozme-un-vsture\/"},"modified":"2021-01-04T17:18:12","modified_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:12","slug":"irnas-karogs-nozme-un-vsture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/irnas-karogs-nozme-un-vsture\/","title":{"rendered":"Ir\u0101nas karogs: noz\u012bme un v\u0113sture"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ir\u0101nas Isl\u0101ma Republika – viens no sabruku\u0161as civiliz\u0101cijas \u0161\u016bpu\u013ciem, diezgan daudz ietekm\u0113jis v\u0113stures veido\u0161anos. Da\u017ei no \u0161iem vecajiem periodiem l\u016bdz, lai tie\u0161i Ir\u0101nas apgabal\u0101 tiktu izveidots pirmais karogs pasaul\u0113. M\u016bsdienu karoga versija tika pie\u0146emta XX gadsimta 80. gadu pirmaj\u0101 pus\u0113, un to rad\u012bja m\u0101kslinieks Hamids Nadimi. Bet agr\u0101k vi\u0146\u0161 iztur\u0113ja vissp\u0113c\u012bg\u0101k\u0101s konfigur\u0101cijas.<\/p>\n

T\u0101tad m\u016bsdienu Ir\u0101nas karogs izskat\u0101s:<\/p>\n

\"Ir\u0101nas<\/span><\/p>\n

Ir\u0101nas v\u0113stures karogs<\/h2>\n

Viena no pirmaj\u0101m valstiskuma z\u012bmes paz\u012bm\u0113m Ir\u0101n\u0101 bija v\u0101rds "Draft", t.E. karogs. \u0160is ir ir\u0101\u0146u v\u0101rds, kas apz\u012bm\u0113 pie galvas piestiprin\u0101tu mat\u0113rijas gabalu<\/p>\n

Durata Kaviani<\/h3>\n

Ir\u0101nas mitolo\u0123ij\u0101 "Deefosha Kaviaiani" past\u0101v sacel\u0161an\u0101s, kur\u0101 kal\u0113js tika p\u0101rvald\u012bts ar Kav v\u0101rdu. Vi\u0146a uzdevums bija c\u012bn\u012bties pret Shah Zhakhaka uzm\u0101k\u0161anos. Par negod\u012bgu d\u0113li un vi\u0146u pavalstnieku uzurp\u0113\u0161anu s\u0101tans vi\u0146u nosk\u016bpst\u012bja plec\u0101, no kura s\u0101ka r\u0101pot \u010d\u016bskas. Pamatojoties uz to, to sauca par "Zakhaku ar \u010d\u016bsku uz pleca". Vismaz kur\u0101 dien\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 atnesa upur\u0113\u0161anai \u010d\u016bskas 2 cilv\u0113ku galvas veid\u0101, lai vi\u0146\u0161 pats ne\u0113da.<\/p>\n

Zahars, viens no otrajiem, upur\u0113ja septi\u0146padsmit br\u0101\u013cu Kavu \u010d\u016bskas. Sav\u0101cot cilv\u0113kus sev tuvum\u0101 pret Zakhaku, Kavs pac\u0113la virs galvas \u0161\u0137\u0113pu ar piestiprin\u0101tu \u0101das priek\u0161autu. \u017dakhas pils izn\u012bcin\u0101\u0161anas beig\u0101s Ir\u0101nas tron\u012b tika uzcelts Freidins, likum\u012bgais kara\u013cu mantinieks. Vi\u0146\u0161 ieraudz\u012bja Kavas lab\u0101 z\u012bmes priek\u0161aut\u0101 un deva r\u012bkojumu uz t\u0101 novietot zelta zvaigzni ar 4 stariem un izrot\u0101t d\u0101rgakme\u0146us un 3 kr\u0101su lentes – sarkanu, zeltu un purpursarkanu. Un kal\u0113ja pag\u0101tnes priek\u0161autu pieska\u0146oja "Kavas baneris" vai nu "Derange Kaviaani", br\u012bv\u012bbas karogs.<\/p>\n

\n

Vismaz k\u0101 n\u0101kamais \u0161ahs, kur\u0161 tika celts tron\u012b, es uztais\u012bju v\u0113l vienu d\u0101rgakmeni uz karoga, lai nakt\u012b vi\u0146\u0161 dzirkst\u012bja m\u0113ness gaism\u0101 ir v\u0113l \u0113rt\u0101k.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u010cetras attiec\u012bg\u0101s zvaigznes pie\u0161\u0137\u012bra Faridun 2. nosaukumu – "Akhtari Kavyan" vai Kaviev Star. V\u0113l\u0101k vi\u0146\u0161 k\u013cuva par Ir\u0101nas pa\u0161vald\u012bbas karogu un tika ar\u0161akidu \u0123imenei (250 g. uz N.NS. – 224 g. N.NS.) un Sasan\u012bdu dinastija (224 g. – 651 g.)<\/p>\n

Ahemen\u012bdu imp\u0113rija<\/h3>\n

Rekl\u0101mkarogu un karogu ievie\u0161ana Ahemen\u012bda valdes laikmet\u0101 g\u016bst personisku apstiprin\u0101jumu grie\u0137u rakstniekos un Grie\u0137ijas v\u0113sturnieku piez\u012bm\u0113s. Ksenofonts (427 – 355 BC.E) Vi\u0146a pa\u0161a gr\u0101mat\u0101 gr\u0101mata par Kiru rakst\u012bja par z\u012bm\u0113m un karogiem, kas tika mais\u012bti uz Ir\u0101nas komandiera telt\u012bm. Vi\u0146i at\u0161\u0137\u012br\u0101s viens no otra. Un s\u016bt\u0146iem bija iesp\u0113ja neapjukt, mekl\u0113jot piem\u0113rota vado\u0146a K\u012bra pav\u0113li.<\/p>\n

Neskaitot to, \u0160ahin\u0161h\u0101m bija centr\u0101l\u0101s varas karogs, kas tika novietots uz \u0160aha tro\u0146a. Armiju kust\u012bbas laik\u0101 t\u0101 tika staig\u0101ta pa vidu.<\/p>\n

Uz kaudzes, kas piestiprin\u0101ta pie kan\u0101la, Ahemenidovu \u0123imenes \u0160ain\u0161ahova sarkano karogu uzz\u012bm\u0113ja zelta \u0113rg\u013ca sp\u0101rns. Katr\u0101 \u0137ep\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 tur\u0113ja vienu zelta kroni. Pa\u0161u audeklu ierobe\u017eoja mazi tr\u012bskr\u0101su tr\u012bsst\u016bri \u2013 sarkanas, baltas, za\u013cas kr\u0101sas. L\u012bdz\u012bgi karogi bija pirms \u0161\u012bs dzimtas n\u0101k\u0161anas pie varas palika t\u0101s beig\u0101s.<\/p>\n

\"Ir\u0101nas-2<\/span><\/p>\n

Ar\u0161adu \u0123imene<\/h3>\n

Arshakid \u0123imenes standarts (250 g. uz N.NS. – 224 g.) Tas bija l\u012bdz\u012bgs Ahhemenidova standartam un "Cavan Dirataphs". T\u0101 bija \u0101das, kvadr\u0101tveida audekla forma ar zvaigznes att\u0113lu ar 4 stariem ("Cavan Dirathers"). Audekls nostiprin\u0101ts uz \u0161\u0137\u0113piem. Aug\u0161st\u0101v\u0101 atrad\u0101s zelta \u0113rglis, kur\u0161 izpleta sp\u0101rnus un katras \u0137epas nagos tur\u0113ja zelta bumbi\u0146u (Ahemen\u012bdi).<\/p>\n

Sasan\u012bdu imp\u0113rija<\/h3>\n

Persie\u0161u Sasan\u012bda \u0123imene (224\u2013651\u00a0GG.), vad\u012bja person\u012bgo \u0123imeni no vienas puses no Ahemen\u012bdiem, no otras – no Kaian\u012bdu \u0123imenes. Pamatojoties uz to, mantots k\u0101 valstiskuma simbols, "Cavan dirathoshi" karoga karogs – \u010detrpak\u0101pju audums ar \u010detrstaru zvaigzni uz koka, vagons ar zelta \u0113rg\u013ca att\u0113lu. Vi\u0146\u0161 kustina person\u012bgos sp\u0101rnus, un katr\u0101 \u0137ep\u0101 tur\u0113ja zelta bumbi\u0146u.<\/p>\n

Apraksts un kr\u0101sa<\/h2>\n

\u0160obr\u012bd Ir\u0101nas karogs ir taisnst\u016brveida veid\u0146u audums, caur kuru horizont\u0101li tr\u012bs str\u012bpas viena fotona platum\u0101 – za\u013ca, balta un sarkana. Centr\u0101 embl\u0113ma atrodas uz baltas sloksnes, kuras centr\u0101 ir asmens un t\u0101 mal\u0101s divi pusm\u0113ness.<\/p>\n

Uz balt\u0101s joslas robe\u017eas aug\u0161\u0101 un apak\u0161\u0101 iet gar\u0101m vec\u0101 ar\u0101bu Vita. Tulkojot fr\u0101zi, kas rakst\u012bta 22 reizes, liecina "Allah Akbar". 22 – nav nejau\u0161s skaitlis. Tas ir atteikts isl\u0101ma revol\u016bcijai, kas notika 22 dienas 11 m\u0113ne\u0161us (22 Bahmani) p\u0113c Ir\u0101nas kalend\u0101ra.<\/p>\n

Kr\u0101sainas sloksnes – tas ir konfigur\u0101ciju atspogu\u013cojums, caur kuru Ir\u0101na izg\u0101ja isl\u0101ma revol\u016bcijas beig\u0101s. XX gadsimt\u0101 Ir\u0101nas karog\u0101 tika mais\u012btas tr\u012bs kr\u0101sas, bet centr\u0101 bija senatn\u012bgais simbols – lauva ar asmeni.<\/p>\n

\"Ir\u0101nas<\/span> \"Ir\u0101nas<\/span><\/p>\n

Revol\u016bcijas beig\u0101s Leo viet\u0101 tie atrad\u0101s embl\u0113m\u0101 ar asmeni un 4 pusm\u0113ness.<\/p>\n

Iepriek\u0161 tr\u012bs karoga kr\u0101sas simboliz\u0113ja Ir\u0101nas sabiedr\u012bbas pamatu, tr\u012bs pilnus br\u012bvos \u012bpa\u0161umus:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Reli\u0123iskie ministri ir izvirz\u012bju\u0161i balto kr\u0101su k\u0101 sv\u0113tuma, savu domu t\u012br\u012bbas un miera indikatoru uz Zemes.<\/li>\n
  • Varon\u012bgi c\u012bn\u012bt\u0101ji, kas gatavi upur\u0113t likteni par fragmentiem, kas personific\u0113ti sarkan\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101 k\u0101 asins kr\u0101sa, izliju\u0161i kar\u0101. Milit\u0101ri zin\u0101t atzina visvair\u0101k cien\u012bjamu un cien\u012bjamu.<\/li>\n
  • Lauksaimnieki, kas apstr\u0101d\u0101 lab\u012bbas zemi un kopj \u0123imenes, ir dabas, labkl\u0101j\u012bbas un jaun\u012bbas simbols.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Ir\u0101nas v\u0113sture – viens no v\u0113jiem uz Zemes. Un z\u012bmes, kas redzamas uz pa\u0161a karoga, personiski iesak\u0146ojas gadsimtu dzi\u013cumos. T\u0101tad \u010detri pusm\u0113ne\u0161i un asme\u0146i saska\u0146\u0101 ar vectic\u012bbu noz\u012bm\u0113, ka kritu\u0161\u0101 c\u012bn\u012bt\u0101ja apbed\u012bjum\u0101 izaug sarkans zieds. Un \u0161obr\u012bd zieds piekrit\u012bs upurim par tic\u012bbu un Ir\u0101nu.<\/p>\n

    Nespecializ\u0113ta inform\u0101cija par Ir\u0101nu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ofici\u0101l\u0101 valoda<\/td>\npersie\u0161u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kapit\u0101ls<\/td>\nTeher\u0101na<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Teritorija<\/td>\n1 648 195 km2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Popul\u0101cija<\/td>\n81 000 000 cilv\u0113ku<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Val\u016bta<\/td>\nIr\u0101nas ri\u0101ls (IRR, kods 364)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Telefona kods<\/td>\n+98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Ir\u0101nas Isl\u0101ma Republika – viens no sabruku\u0161as civiliz\u0101cijas \u0161\u016bpu\u013ciem, diezgan daudz ietekm\u0113jis v\u0113stures veido\u0161anos. Da\u017ei no \u0161iem vecajiem periodiem l\u016bdz, lai tie\u0161i Ir\u0101nas apgabal\u0101 tiktu izveidots pirmais karogs…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5845,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-zijas-karogi"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1563\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}