{"id":1559,"date":"2021-01-04T17:18:12","date_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/2021\/01\/04\/indijas-karogs-krsas-un-vsture\/"},"modified":"2021-01-04T17:18:12","modified_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:12","slug":"indijas-karogs-krsas-un-vsture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/indijas-karogs-krsas-un-vsture\/","title":{"rendered":"Indijas karogs: kr\u0101sas un v\u0113sture"},"content":{"rendered":"

Indijas karogs ir viena no valsts z\u012bm\u0113m, un tam ir t\u012bkla forma, kas kr\u0101sota vien\u0101 vai p\u0101ri kr\u0101s\u0101s. Valsts simbolu apraksts un noz\u012bme ir fiks\u0113ta likumdo\u0161anas l\u012bmen\u012b un ir atz\u012bm\u0113ta Satversmes panta pant\u0101. \u0122erbonis vai embl\u0113ma, kas v\u0113sta par valsts veido\u0161an\u0101s v\u0113sturi, t\u0101s \u0123eogr\u0101fisko un ekonomisko situ\u0101ciju, kult\u016bras un reli\u0123iskaj\u0101m trad\u012bcij\u0101m un viet\u0113jo iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju dabu.<\/p>\n

T\u0101tad m\u016bsdienu Indijas karogs izskat\u0101s:<\/p>\n

\"Indijas<\/span><\/p>\n

Indijas v\u0113stures karogs<\/h2>\n

T\u0101laj\u0101 pag\u0101tn\u0113 Indijas vald\u012bba bija savienota kop\u0101 sav\u0101 sadrumstalotu Firstistes sast\u0101v\u0101, kur\u0101m bija savi karogi. Britu veidota vienota z\u012bme, sarkanas kr\u0101sas audekls, uz kura aug\u0161\u0113j\u0101 kreisaj\u0101 st\u016br\u012b novietots Lielbrit\u0101nijas karogs un labaj\u0101 pus\u0113 ang\u013cu Indijas \u0123erbonis. Karogs past\u0101v\u0113ja no 1858. l\u012bdz 1947. gadam.<\/p>\n

\"Indijas<\/span><\/p>\n

Pirms pa\u0161vald\u012bbas karoga m\u016bsdienu versijas ra\u0161an\u0101s tika main\u012bts pa\u0161vald\u012bbas z\u012bmes izskats, kas tika saist\u012bts ar taj\u0101 laik\u0101 notieko\u0161ajiem politiskajiem notikumiem.<\/p>\n

1906. gad\u0101 Kalkut\u0101 tika pacelts viens no karoga variantiem. Tas bija 3\u00a0honic karogs: za\u013cgans aug\u0161st\u0101v\u0101, dzelten\u012bgs centr\u0101 un sarkans audekla apak\u0161\u0101. Papildus tam var tikt ieviests asto\u0146u balt\u0101 lotosa augu att\u0113ls karoga augst\u0101kaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101, saule un m\u0113nesis apak\u0161\u0113j\u0101 sarkan\u0101 sv\u012btr\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b cit\u0101ti no dzejo\u013ca indie\u0161u valod\u0101 uz centr\u0101l\u0101 dzelten\u012bga fona.<\/p>\n

Beig\u0101s lik\u0101s v\u0113l divi karogi. 1. tika nokr\u0101sots oran\u017e\u0101, dzelten\u012bg\u0101 un za\u013cgan\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101. Aug\u0161\u0113j\u0101 oran\u017eaj\u0101 josl\u0101 bija 7 zvaigznes, kas bija saist\u012btas ar Augst\u0101k\u0101 Brahmas p\u0113cn\u0101c\u0113jiem. Saule un pusm\u0113ness ar zvaigzni, cit\u0101ts, atrodas centr\u0101, palika uz za\u013ca fona ar zvaigzni, P\u0101rdz\u012bvoja ar \u0161o.<\/p>\n

\n

Saska\u0146ojot ar indie\u0161u tic\u012bbu, Brahmas d\u0113li piedal\u012bj\u0101s Visuma att\u012bst\u012bb\u0101.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

2. karogs bija audums no 9 main\u012bg\u0101m za\u013c\u0101m sv\u012btr\u0101m un sarkaniem ziediem, uz kura centr\u0101 \u0137\u0113des veid\u0101 tika mais\u012btas baltas zvaigznes un Lielbrit\u0101nijas valsts karogs kreisaj\u0101 st\u016br\u012b. Papildus tam tie\u0161i virs att\u0113liem un pusm\u0113ness zvaigzn\u0113m, un pane\u013ca labaj\u0101 pus\u0113 bija nor\u0101d\u012bts melnais tr\u012bsst\u016bris.<\/p>\n

Jaunais valsts simbolikas projekts tika ierosin\u0101ts XX gadsimta 20. gadu pirmaj\u0101 pus\u0113. Uz audekla bija za\u013ca sloksne un sarkanas kr\u0101sas, kas attiec\u012bgi simboliz\u0113ja Indijas pamatiedz\u012bvot\u0101jus un musulma\u0146us. V\u0113l\u0101k Mahatma Gandijs ierosin\u0101ja pievienot baltu da\u013cu no aug\u0161as, kas simboliz\u0113 otro reli\u0123isko kopienu past\u0101v\u0113\u0161anu laukos, un shematisku v\u0101rpstu att\u0113lu k\u0101 republikas progresa z\u012bmi.<\/p>\n

XX gadsimta 40. gadu otraj\u0101 pus\u0113 jaun\u0101 modern\u0101 valsts karoga pamatnei tika pie\u0146emts Indijas \u0161tata kongresa simbols. Pingali Venkaya vi\u0146u izgatavoja un prezent\u0113ja k\u0101rt\u0113j\u0101 Visas Indijas komitejas sesij\u0101, kas notika 1912. gad\u0101 Bohlless pils\u0113t\u0101. 20.\u00a0gadsimta 30.\u00a0gadu pirmaj\u0101 pus\u0113 p\u0113c Mahatmas Gandija iniciat\u012bvas tika pievienots Indijas tr\u012bskr\u0101sains, kas izloc\u012bts no safr\u0101na, baltiem un za\u013ciem ziediem.<\/p>\n

\"Indijas<\/span><\/p>\n

Bet v\u0113l\u0101k embl\u0113ma tika pa\u0146emta, lai no\u0146emtu un atgrieztu Dharma\u010dara riteni.<\/p>\n

\n

Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 gad\u0101, 15. august\u0101, Indija ieguva neatkar\u012bbu un atbr\u012bvoj\u0101s no Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes vald\u012bbas aktiem.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Indijas karoga apraksts<\/h2>\n

Indijas Republikas karogs ir pieejams ar spangle formas audumu, kura malu attiec\u012bba ir 2:3. Audekla galvenais fons ir sadal\u012bts tr\u012bs vien\u0101d\u0101s da\u017e\u0101du kr\u0101su sv\u012btr\u0101s. Karoga centr\u0101laj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 ir riten\u012b\u0161a att\u0113ls, kuram pievienotas 24 ad\u0101madatas. Chakra Ashok Round Size \u013cauj to novietot, nep\u0101rsniedzot balto sv\u012btru.<\/p>\n

Tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka Indijas Republikas valsts simboliku var veikt tikai no \u012bpa\u0161a z\u012bmola Indijas auduma Hadi. \u0160is materi\u0101ls ir izgatavots manu\u0101li no kokvilnas \u0161\u0137iedr\u0101m. Otro audu ievieto\u0161ana karoga izgatavo\u0161an\u0101 tiek uzskat\u012bta par noziedz\u012bgu nodar\u012bjumu un par to ir paredz\u0113ts sods ar br\u012bv\u012bbas at\u0146em\u0161anu l\u012bdz 3 maks\u0101jumiem un naudas sodu gadiem.<\/p>\n

Indijas karoga kr\u0101sas<\/h2>\n

Indijas valsts karoga att\u0113l\u0101 ir izmantotas tr\u012bs galven\u0101s kr\u0101sas. Audeklu lau\u017e viena fotona platuma sloksnes, kuru aug\u0161da\u013ca nokr\u0101sota oran\u017e\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101, centr\u0101l\u0101 da\u013ca balt\u0101, bet apak\u0161da\u013ca – za\u013c\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101. Karoga centr\u0101 uz balt\u0101s sv\u012btras ir zils ritenis.<\/p>\n

Noz\u012bm\u0113 kr\u0101sas un karoga z\u012bme<\/h2>\n

Indijas valsts karoga izcelsm\u0113 divdesmit\u0101 gadsimta 30. gadu pirmaj\u0101 pus\u0113 ziedu noz\u012bme \u012bpa\u0161i neat\u0161\u0137iras no m\u016bsdienu interpret\u0101cijas. Apels\u012bna jeb safr\u0101na kr\u0101sa bija saist\u012bta ar Indijas iedz\u012bvot\u0101jiem, za\u013co joslu p\u0101rst\u0101v\u0113ja musulma\u0146i, bet balt\u0101 kr\u0101sa izr\u0101d\u012bja paties\u012bbas un miera z\u012bmi starp cilv\u0113kiem, kas pier\u0101da da\u017e\u0101das reli\u0123ijas.<\/p>\n

Bet uz atsvaidzin\u0101t\u0101 audekla safr\u0101na kr\u0101sa s\u0101ka noz\u012bm\u0113t pa\u0161aizliedz\u012bbu, drosmi un sp\u0113ku. Green MNIT Decal Earth Indija, Veiksm\u012bga rad\u012b\u0161ana un tic\u012bba valstij. Balt\u0101 kr\u0101sa palika paties\u012bbas, miera un t\u012br\u012bbas z\u012bme. Tum\u0161i zil\u0101s kr\u0101sas embl\u0113mas personific\u0113 j\u016bru un debesis, un t\u0101m ir asoci\u0101cija ar bezgal\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

\n

Dharmachar riten\u012b ir 24 ad\u0101madatas, kas t\u0113laini iez\u012bm\u0113 dienas. Pats simbols run\u0101 pret\u012b cilv\u0113ka likte\u0146a loka bezgal\u012bbai un t\u0101 atdzim\u0161anai.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Indijas Republikas kodekss regul\u0113 noteikumus par valsts simbolu ievie\u0161anu, izkl\u0101sta aizliegumus to ievie\u0161anai un da\u017eus noteikumus, kas attiecas uz iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju liet\u0101m ar karogu:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Karogs nevar b\u016bt transportl\u012bdzek\u013ca drap\u0113jums;<\/li>\n
  • To nav iesp\u0113jams izmantot k\u0101 ap\u0123\u0113rbu, harmonija ar \u0161o audeklu nedr\u012bkst pieskarties zemei \u200b\u200bun \u016bdenim;<\/li>\n
  • Nav at\u013cauts izrot\u0101t valsts simbolu ar ziediem vai v\u012btn\u0113m;<\/li>\n
  • 2. karogam nav \u012bpa\u0161uma, ko novietot virs valsts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Turkl\u0101t ir ierasts, ka valsts simbolika pace\u013cas saull\u0113kt\u0101, lai karogu var\u0113tu redz\u0113t pirms saulrieta visos laikapst\u0101k\u013cos.<\/p>\n

    \"Indijas<\/span> \"Indijas<\/span><\/p>\n

    Nespecializ\u0113ta inform\u0101cija par Indiju<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ofici\u0101l\u0101 valoda<\/td>\nhindi, ang\u013cu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kapit\u0101ls<\/td>\n\u0145\u016bdeli<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Teritorija<\/td>\n3 287 263 km2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Popul\u0101cija<\/td>\n1\u00a0380\u00a0034\u00a0000 cilv\u0113ku<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Val\u016bta<\/td>\nIndijas r\u016bpija (INR, kods 356)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Telefona kods<\/td>\n+91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Indijas karogs ir viena no valsts z\u012bm\u0113m, un tam ir t\u012bkla forma, kas kr\u0101sota vien\u0101 vai p\u0101ri kr\u0101s\u0101s. Valsts simbolu apraksts un noz\u012bme ir fiks\u0113ta likumdo\u0161anas l\u012bmen\u012b un…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5842,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-zijas-karogi"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1559\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}