{"id":5241,"date":"2021-08-19T21:57:55","date_gmt":"2021-08-19T18:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/vlajka-japonska-vyznam-a-barvy\/"},"modified":"2021-08-19T21:57:55","modified_gmt":"2021-08-19T18:57:55","slug":"vlajka-japonska-vyznam-a-barvy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/vlajka-japonska-vyznam-a-barvy\/","title":{"rendered":"Vlajka Japonska: V\u00fdznam a barvy"},"content":{"rendered":"

V c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9m obdob\u00ed je Japonsk\u00e1 vlajka b\u00edl\u00fd had\u0159\u00edk obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e9ho tvaru s \u010derven\u00fdm kruhem ve st\u0159edu obd\u00e9ln\u00edku a \u010derven\u00e9 paprsky r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u00e9lek a \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky od n\u011bj od n\u011bj. Extern\u011b se takov\u00fd obr\u00e1zek podob\u00e1 slunci, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1s odkazuje na jm\u00e9no zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se jako n\u00e1rodn\u00ed symbol, vojensk\u00e1 kravata v obdob\u00ed Meiji od 27. ledna 1870. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se nad\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, ale ne jako n\u00e1rodn\u00ed symbol a v pon\u011bkud upraven\u00e9 verzi. Symboly stop-foto jsou vid\u011bt n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n

\"Vlajka<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1 japonsk\u00e1 vlajka<\/h2>\n

Modern\u00ed verze japonsk\u00e9 vlajky vypad\u00e1 jako obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00e1 l\u00e1tka s \u010derven\u00fdm kruhem uprost\u0159ed. Zem\u011b opustila imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed verzi prapor\u016f, kter\u00e1 byla prezentov\u00e1na v\u00fd\u0161e, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 zachovala v symbolice standardu v\u00fdznam, kter\u00fd do n\u00ed byl po dlouhou dobu vlo\u017een.<\/p>\n

Fotografie modern\u00edho st\u00e1tn\u00edho symbolu japonsk\u00e9 zem\u011b je uvedena n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n

\"Japonsk\u00e1<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Kontrast b\u00edl\u00e9 a \u010derven\u00e9 barvy sou\u010dasn\u011b s nedostatkem dal\u0161\u00ed symboliky na l\u00e1tce ji \u010din\u00ed nezapomenutelnou.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Co znamen\u00e1 vlajka Japonska<\/h2>\n

P\u0159elo\u017eeno z japonsk\u00e9ho jazyka N\u00e1zev hlavn\u00edho st\u00e1tn\u00edho symbolu zem\u011b se \u010dte jako „slune\u010dn\u00ed kruh“. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee symbol nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed se uprost\u0159ed panelu je vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed slunce. Dek\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed vlajky Japonska na heraldick\u00fdch barv\u00e1ch je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. B\u00edl\u00e1 barva se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k p\u0159enosu nedot\u010den\u00e9 \u010distoty;<\/li>\n
  2. \u010cerven\u00e1 barva se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k ozna\u010den\u00ed \u017eivotod\u00e1rn\u00e9 s\u00edly Slunce.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee barva kruhu se od roku 1999 \u010dasto m\u011bn\u00ed a st\u00e1v\u00e1 se \u0161arlatovou, p\u0159edt\u00edm byla barva tmav\u0161\u00ed. Kombinace b\u00edl\u00fdch a \u010derven\u00fdch odst\u00edn\u016f je v zemi vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako ozna\u010den\u00ed \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a z\u00e1bavy. Japonci jsou hrd\u00ed na sv\u016fj prapor, zobrazuj\u00ed ho na dom\u00e1c\u00edch p\u0159edm\u011btech, oble\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    Vlajka japonsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva: fotografie<\/h2>\n

    Vlajku japonsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt na fotografii n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n

    \"Vlajka<\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u0161imn\u011bte si, \u017ee je velmi podobn\u00e1 c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 verzi kravaty, ale st\u00e1le existuj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 rozd\u00edly. Tak\u017ee mezi n\u011b m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159id\u011blit:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Upraven\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9ho kruhu na \u0161pi\u010dat\u00e9m praporu. Pokud byl v c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 symbolice kruh um\u00edst\u011bn uprost\u0159ed, pak v japonsk\u00e9m standardn\u00edm n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvu je posunut na levou stranu;<\/li>\n
    • B\u00edl\u00e9 a \u010derven\u00e9 pruhy maj\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed d\u00e9lku ne\u017e na c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 verzi st\u00e1tn\u00edho standardu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n

      Pruhy zn\u00e1zor\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed paprsky slunce, obvykle \u0161estn\u00e1ct.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      Co je z\u00e1kladem modern\u00ed vlajky japonsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva<\/h2>\n

      Fotografie jsou patrn\u00e9, \u017ee modern\u00ed vlajka japonsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva je zalo\u017eena na scue imp\u00e9ria, proto\u017ee jej\u00ed zm\u011bny jsou nev\u00fdznamn\u00e9. Stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo a n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo jsou ekvivalentn\u00ed pojmy, proto\u017ee term\u00edn NMF je pou\u017eiteln\u00fd pouze na \u00fazem\u00ed Rusk\u00e9 federace. N\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed vlajka japonsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 negativn\u00ed emoce p\u0159edstavitel\u016f st\u00e1t\u016f zasa\u017een\u00fdch japonsk\u00fdm terorem.<\/p>\n

      \n

      Zm\u011bny st\u00e1tn\u00edch symbol\u016f zem\u011b se nep\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed – Japonci jsou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00ed pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich historie a kultury.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      Vlajka fa\u0161istick\u00e9ho Japonska<\/h2>\n

      C\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e1 verze japonsk\u00e9 vlajky je pova\u017eov\u00e1na za \u00fato\u010dnou pro Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreu a \u010c\u00ednu, proto\u017ee v t\u011bchto st\u00e1tech se objevily \u010derstv\u00e9 vzpom\u00ednky, ke kter\u00fdm do\u0161lo b\u011bhem okupace japonskou stranou \u00fazem\u00ed t\u011bchto zem\u00ed b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee Japonsko bylo zem\u00ed podporuj\u00edc\u00ed fa\u0161istickou ideologii a b\u011bhem aktivn\u00edho nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed dok\u00e1zalo dovolit v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a svobod. Jedn\u00edm z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch historick\u00fdch fakt\u016f je vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed korejsk\u00fdch a \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch \u017een k uspokojen\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00fdch pot\u0159eb japonsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f. V t\u011bchto t\u00e1borech byly p\u0159\u00edtomny dosp\u011bl\u00e9 \u017eeny a dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed ve v\u011bku 9-10 let (mo\u017en\u00e1 mlad\u0161\u00ed).<\/p>\n

      Vlajka militaristick\u00e9ho Japonska<\/h2>\n

      Star\u00fd japonsk\u00fd standard v Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreji a Japonsku m\u00e1 militaristick\u00fd v\u00fdznam. To vn\u00edmaj\u00ed ob\u011bti japonsk\u00e9 agrese. Na \u00fazem\u00ed japonsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu lze tuto symboliku pou\u017e\u00edvat p\u0159i sportovn\u00edch akc\u00edch, protestn\u00edch akc\u00edch, vyskytuje se na potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u00edch a je embl\u00e9mem japonsk\u00fdch n\u00e1rodn\u00edch novin „Asahi Simbun“, a to i p\u0159es varov\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee star\u00e1 norma m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit nespokojenost \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 a Korejci.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      V c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9m obdob\u00ed je Japonsk\u00e1 vlajka b\u00edl\u00fd had\u0159\u00edk obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e9ho tvaru s \u010derven\u00fdm kruhem ve st\u0159edu obd\u00e9ln\u00edku a \u010derven\u00e9 paprsky r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u00e9lek a \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky od n\u011bj od n\u011bj. Extern\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5404,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-vlajky-asie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5241"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5241\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}