{"id":5165,"date":"2021-08-14T09:31:05","date_gmt":"2021-08-14T06:31:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/vlajka-chorvatska-vyznam-a-barvy\/"},"modified":"2021-08-14T09:31:05","modified_gmt":"2021-08-14T06:31:05","slug":"vlajka-chorvatska-vyznam-a-barvy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/vlajka-chorvatska-vyznam-a-barvy\/","title":{"rendered":"Vlajka Chorvatska: v\u00fdznam a barvy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vlajka Chorvatska – ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed symbol st\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd je reprezentov\u00e1n obd\u00e9ln\u00edkovou l\u00e1tkou. Na atribut jsou aplikov\u00e1ny t\u0159i vodorovn\u00e9 pruhy \u010derven\u00e9 a b\u00edl\u00e9 a\u017e modr\u00e9. Uprost\u0159ed bouch\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed znak Chorvatska. Pom\u011br \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky 1:2.<\/p>\n

Vlajka Chorvatska: fotografie<\/h2>\n

\"Vlajka<\/span><\/p>\n

Barevn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed kombinuje tradi\u010dn\u00ed slovansk\u00e9 barvy, kter\u00e9 jsou p\u0159ijateln\u00e9 i pro Chorvaty. Bouchaj\u00ed ve vojensk\u00fdch uniform\u00e1ch a lidov\u00fdch kroj\u00edch. N\u00e1rodn\u00ed status t\u011bchto barev byl legalizov\u00e1n v roce 1848 pod veden\u00edm Josipa Elachice.<\/p>\n

Vlajka fa\u0161istick\u00e9ho Chorvatska<\/h2>\n

Charta byla teroristick\u00e1 organizace zalo\u017een\u00e1 na chorvatsk\u00e9m nacionalistick\u00e9m n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9m rasismu, spojenci nacismu a byla zalo\u017eena v roce 1929 Ante Pavelich. Byli vyzna\u010dov\u00e1ni pou\u017eit\u00edm teroristick\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed s extr\u00e9mn\u00ed krutost\u00ed k dosa\u017een\u00ed jejich kone\u010dn\u00e9ho c\u00edle, nez\u00e1vislosti Chorvatska a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed chorvatsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem 2. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a po nacistick\u00e9 invazi do Kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Jugosl\u00e1vie, \u00fakol autorit\u00e1\u0159sky \u0159\u00eddil Nez\u00e1visl\u00fd st\u00e1t Chorvatsko (NDH), loutkov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da III.<\/p>\n

Za sv\u016fj c\u00edl pova\u017eovali dosa\u017een\u00ed a zachov\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti zem\u011b, naprosto nen\u00e1vid\u011bli Srby, kte\u0159\u00ed tvo\u0159ili asi t\u0159etinu chorvatsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed. Hnut\u00ed bylo tak\u00e9 hluboce antikomunistick\u00e9 a vyzdvihovalo v\u00fdznam st\u00e1tu. Stejn\u011b jako ostatn\u00ed fa\u0161istick\u00e9 strany se teoreticky postavily proti kapitalismu a komunismu pro t\u0159et\u00ed cestu v ekonomick\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e.<\/p>\n

\"Vlajka<\/span><\/p>\n

Symbolem chorvatsk\u00fdch Ustach\u016f bylo velk\u00e9 p\u00edsmeno U s ho\u0159\u00edc\u00edm gran\u00e1tem a \u0161t\u00edtem Chorvatska. Pou\u017eit\u00ed symbolu U je vysv\u011btleno snadnost\u00ed jeho psan\u00ed na st\u011bn\u00e1ch pro propagandu.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1 chorvatsk\u00e1 vlajka<\/h2>\n

Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed chorvatsk\u00e1 vlajka se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze t\u0159\u00ed horizont\u00e1ln\u00edch pruh\u016f modr\u00e9, b\u00edl\u00e9 a \u010derven\u00e9 a m\u00e1 ve st\u0159edu chorvatsk\u00fd \u0161t\u00edt ve st\u0159edu. Je to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed symbol pro n\u00e1rod a byl ofici\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ijat 21. prosince 1990 po z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nez\u00e1vislosti na b\u00fdval\u00e9 Jugosl\u00e1vii.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u00ed\u0159ka vlajky je dvakr\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jej\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ka a na pl\u00e1tn\u011b je koruna s p\u011bti symboly p\u0159edstavuj\u00edc\u00edmi st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 historick\u00e9 zbran\u011b r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje touhu sjednotit chorvatsk\u00e9 zem\u011b. Tuto politiku hl\u00e1sala chorvatsk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed regenerace.<\/p>\n

\n

P\u0159ed z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00edm nez\u00e1vislosti m\u011bla vlajka tzv. Chorvatsk\u00e9 socialistick\u00e9 republiky stejn\u00e9 pruhy, ale m\u00edsto st\u00e1tn\u00edho znaku m\u011bla p\u011btic\u00edpou \u010dervenou hv\u011bzdu se \u017elut\u00fdmi okraji.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

V\u00fdznam barev vlajka Chorvatska<\/h2>\n

Barvy pruh\u016f vlajky jsou barvami pankaslavismu, hnut\u00ed za Svaz slovansk\u00e9ho lidu na za\u010d\u00e1tku XX.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdznam prvk\u016f chorvatsk\u00e9 vlajky:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Modr\u00e1 symbolizuje oddanost Bohu;<\/li>\n
  2. B\u00edl\u00e1 barva identifikuje sv\u011bt;<\/li>\n
  3. \u010cerven\u00e1 – krev mu\u010dedn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zem\u0159eli za nez\u00e1vislost zem\u011b.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Jin\u00e9 popul\u00e1rn\u00ed n\u00e1zory nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee barvy p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed t\u0159i zem\u011b na chorvatsk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed. St\u00e1tn\u00ed znak um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fd uprost\u0159ed chorvatsk\u00e9 vlajky se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z motivu, jeho\u017e spodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st m\u00e1 kulovit\u00fd tvar a horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st je rovn\u00e1. Uvnit\u0159 v \u0161achovnici dvacet p\u011bt b\u00edl\u00fdch a \u010derven\u00fdch \u010dtverc\u016f. Shora v podob\u011b koruny je p\u011bt \u0161t\u00edt\u016f zobrazuj\u00edc\u00edch r\u016fzn\u00e9 chorvatsk\u00e9 zbran\u011b, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh n\u00e1roda.<\/p>\n

    \"chorvatsk\u00e1<\/span><\/p>\n

    St\u00e1t Corona se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z historick\u00e9ho erbu:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Prvn\u00ed zleva – na modr\u00e9m pozad\u00ed je b\u00edl\u00fd p\u016flm\u011bs\u00edc a nad n\u00edm zlat\u00e1 \u0161estic\u00edp\u00e1 hv\u011bzda. Tento \u0161t\u00edt je obrazem Z\u00e1h\u0159ebu a b\u00fdval\u00e9ho st\u0159edn\u00edho Chorvatska.<\/li>\n
    2. Druh\u00e1 tmav\u011b modr\u00e1, se dv\u011bma vodorovn\u00fdmi \u010derven\u00fdmi pruhy, kter\u00e9 jsou orientov\u00e1ny paraleln\u011b k sob\u011b. Symbolizuje starov\u011bkou republiku Ragusa.<\/li>\n
    3. Na t\u0159et\u00edm modr\u00e9m pozad\u00ed sv\u011btlej\u0161\u00edho odst\u00ednu ne\u017e p\u0159edchoz\u00ed. Uvnit\u0159 jsou t\u0159i hlavy zlat\u00e9ho lva. Tento \u0161t\u00edt je uk\u00e1zkou a obrazem kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Dalm\u00e1cie.<\/li>\n
    4. \u010ctvrt\u00fd m\u00e1 nejintenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed modr\u00fd odst\u00edn a uvnit\u0159 – zlat\u00e1 koza s rohy nat\u0159enou \u010dervenou barvou. Je to symbolick\u00e9 znamen\u00ed Istrie.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      P\u00e1t\u00fd, tvo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed korunu, m\u00e1 sv\u011btle modr\u00e9 pozad\u00ed. Zn\u00e1zor\u0148uje vodorovn\u00fd p\u00e1s se st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fdm a \u010derven\u00fdm okrajem uvnit\u0159, uprost\u0159ed je nakreslena \u010dern\u00e1 \u0161\u0148\u016fra se st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fdm b\u0159ichem. Nejv\u00fd\u0161e stoj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161estic\u00edp\u00e1 zlat\u00e1 hv\u011bzda. Je z\u00e1stupcem slavonsk\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u010cerveno-b\u00edlo-modr\u00e1 horizont\u00e1ln\u00ed trikol\u00f3ra byla p\u0159ijata v roce 1848. S komunistick\u00fdm re\u017eimem byla na chorvatsk\u00e9 trikolole vyobrazena rud\u00e1 hv\u011bzda.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Vlajka Chorvatska – ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed symbol st\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd je reprezentov\u00e1n obd\u00e9ln\u00edkovou l\u00e1tkou. Na atribut jsou aplikov\u00e1ny t\u0159i vodorovn\u00e9 pruhy \u010derven\u00e9 a b\u00edl\u00e9 a\u017e modr\u00e9. Uprost\u0159ed bouch\u00e1 st\u00e1tn\u00ed znak Chorvatska….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-vlajky-evropy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5165\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}