{"id":1655,"date":"2021-01-04T17:18:19","date_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/vlajka-sudanu-vyznam-a-barvy\/"},"modified":"2021-01-04T17:18:19","modified_gmt":"2021-01-04T14:18:19","slug":"vlajka-sudanu-vyznam-a-barvy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/vlajka-sudanu-vyznam-a-barvy\/","title":{"rendered":"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu: V\u00fdznam a barvy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\">S\u00fad\u00e1n (S\u00fad\u00e1nsk\u00e1 republika) je jednou z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed Afriky. Zem\u011b se vyzna\u010duje velkou geografickou rozmanitost\u00ed &#8211; pou\u0161t\u011b, hory, ba\u017einy, tropick\u00e9 lesy. \u00dazem\u00ed Tvo\u0159\u00ed 1.9 milion\u016f.sq.km., s po\u010dtem obyvatel 40 milion\u016f. \u010dlov\u011bk. N\u00e1zev zem\u011b je p\u0159elo\u017een z arabsk\u00e9ho &#8222;Bourban Al-Sudan&#8220; jako &#8222;zem\u011b \u010dern\u00e9&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Tak\u017ee modern\u00ed vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu vypad\u00e1:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4346\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_1.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-1\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Historie vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Z p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu, jak v\u00edme, \u017ee ve IV-XVI stolet\u00ed. NS. Na p\u016fd\u011b modern\u00edho S\u00fad\u00e1nu byly r\u016fzn\u00e9 zem\u011b, mezi nimi i dobr\u00fd k\u0159es\u0165an &#8211; Alva (nebo Alfia) a Mukurra. Ve 20. letech 19. stolet\u00ed se toto \u00fazem\u00ed stalo majetkem Egypta, druh\u00e9 slovo p\u0159i\u0161lo do Turecka.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4347\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_2.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-2\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Mezi XIX stolet\u00ed v tomto regionu za\u010dala posilovat vliv Anglie A postupn\u00fdm posilov\u00e1n\u00edm jej\u00ed role byla ud\u00e1lost, \u017ee ve 2. polovin\u011b 90. let XIX. stolet\u00ed podepsala s Egyptem dohodu o rozvoji anglo-egyptsk\u00e9ho S\u00fad\u00e1nu (kondominium). T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 S\u00fad\u00e1n se stal anglickou koloni\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4348\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_3.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-3\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed vlajku vypsali Egyp\u0165an\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4349\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_4.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-4\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Bez ohledu na to, S\u00fad\u00e1n byl vojenskou organizac\u00ed pod n\u00e1zvem s\u00fad\u00e1nsk\u00fdch obrann\u00fdch sil, kter\u00e1 m\u011bla svou vlastn\u00ed symboliku.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4350\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_5.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-5\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">V 50. letech minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed v Egypt\u011b do\u0161lo k revoluci a byla d\u016fsledkem z\u00e1kona o ukon\u010den\u00ed anglo-egyptsk\u00e9 dohody o S\u00fad\u00e1nu. V roce 1955 parlament zem\u011b odhlasoval nez\u00e1vislost a od 1. ledna 1956 se S\u00fad\u00e1n stal republikou.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed znak schv\u00e1lila modro-\u017eluto-zelen\u00e1 trikol\u00f3ra s horizont\u00e1ln\u00edm um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm p\u00e1s\u016f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4351\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_6.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-6\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">V dubnu 1955 se konala Bandungsk\u00e1 konference, jej\u00ed\u017e koordinovanou platformou byl antikolonialismus a antiimperialismus. S\u00fad\u00e1n na konferenci byl prezentov\u00e1n s cedul\u00ed, co\u017e byl n\u00e1pis s n\u00e1zvem zem\u011b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4352\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_7.png\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-7\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"450\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"300\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Pro S\u00fad\u00e1nskou demokratickou republiku (nov\u00fd n\u00e1zev zem\u011b) v kv\u011btnu 1970 byla vytvo\u0159ena a schv\u00e1lena nov\u00e1 verze vlajky.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Popis<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Vlajka PC m\u00e1 tvar r\u00e1mu obd\u00e9ln\u00edkov\u00e9ho tvaru s korelac\u00ed stran k sob\u011b jako 1 ku 2. Je prolomena t\u0159emi vodorovn\u00fdmi pruhy jednotn\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky. Paleta barev pruh\u016f je v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm po\u0159ad\u00ed: naho\u0159e je \u010derven\u00e1, uprost\u0159ed b\u00edl\u00e1 a dole je \u010dern\u00e1.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Na lev\u00e9 stran\u011b panelu (v r\u016f\u017eici) je zobrazen rovnostrann\u00fd troj\u00faheln\u00edk zelen\u00e9 barvy, jeho\u017e jedna strana se co do velikosti sb\u00edh\u00e1 od \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky panelu.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Barvy vlajky S\u00fad\u00e1nu<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Na vlajce republiky jsou pou\u017eity \u010dty\u0159i barvy:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u010cerven\u00e9;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">B\u00edl\u00fd;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u010cern\u00e1;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Zelen\u00e1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">V\u0161echny jsou uvedeny ve standardn\u00edch barv\u00e1ch Panera.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">V\u00fdznam barev vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ozna\u010den\u00ed barvy znaku m\u00e1 sv\u016fj v\u00fdklad:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>\u010cerven\u00e1 &#8211; symbolizuje boj za nez\u00e1vislost;<\/li>\n<li>B\u00edl\u00e1 &#8211; m\u00edr a sv\u011btlo;<\/li>\n<li>\u010dern\u00e1 &#8211; zosob\u0148uje vl\u00e1du;<\/li>\n<li>Zelen\u00e1 &#8211; symbolizuje isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, bohatstv\u00ed a zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Symbol minulosti, obdob\u00ed 1956 &#8211; 1970., slo\u017een\u00fd ze t\u0159\u00ed barevn\u00fdch pruh\u016f, nepo\u010d\u00edtaje to m\u011blo sv\u016fj v\u00fdklad: modr\u00e1 &#8211; symbolizovala \u0159eku Neil, \u017elut\u00e1 &#8211; pou\u0161\u0165, zelen\u00e1 &#8211; zlat\u00e9 zem\u011b. Variantu t\u00e9to symboliky pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 opozice.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Dal\u0161\u00ed vlajky<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Mezi druh\u00fdmi vlajkami je t\u0159eba zd\u016fraznit znaky:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>St\u00e1tn\u00ed nebo vl\u00e1dn\u00ed struktury<\/li>\n<li>Ide\u00e1l prezidenta;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4353\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_8.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-8\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Celn\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4354\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_9.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-9\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Arm\u00e1da<\/li>\n<li>Letectvo;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4355\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_10.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-10\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Morpe.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4356\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_11.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-11\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"250\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Podobn\u00e9 vlajky<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u010cerveno-b\u00edlo-\u010dern\u00e1 trikol\u00f3ra, s horizont\u00e1ln\u00edm um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm, zd\u00e1nliv\u011b nepo\u010d\u00edtaje to se znaky druh\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f arabsk\u00e9ho sv\u011bta:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Egypt,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4357\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_12.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-12\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>S\u00fdrie,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4358\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_13.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-13\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Ir\u00e1k,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4359\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_14.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-14\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li>Jemen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4360\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_15.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-15\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"333\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 fakta o vlajce<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u010cern\u00e1 na znaku zem\u011b, nepo\u010d\u00edtaje ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdklad, m\u00e1 2. Jin\u00fdmi slovy se vztahuje k Mahdisov\u011b v\u00e1lce (1881-1899.), v dob\u011b, kdy jeden z chal\u00edf\u016f pou\u017e\u00edval tabuli k n\u00e1boru Arab\u016f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4361\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_16.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"300\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-16\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"300\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Druh\u00ed chal\u00edfov\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvali znamen\u00ed jin\u00e9ho typu:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4362\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_1.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"427\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-17\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"427\"><\/span> <span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4363\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/flag-of-sudan_17.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"417\" alt=\"Vlajka S\u00fad\u00e1nu-18\" \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"500\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"417\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify\">Nespecializovan\u00e9 informace o S\u00fad\u00e1nu<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00da\u0159edn\u00ed jazyk<\/td>\n<td>arab\u0161tina a angli\u010dtina<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto<\/td>\n<td>Harum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00dazem\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>1 886 068 km2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Populace<\/td>\n<td>39 578 828 lid\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u011bna<\/td>\n<td>s\u00fad\u00e1nsk\u00e1 libra (SDG)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Telefonn\u00ed k\u00f3d<\/td>\n<td>+249<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00fad\u00e1n (S\u00fad\u00e1nsk\u00e1 republika) je jednou z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed Afriky. Zem\u011b se vyzna\u010duje velkou geografickou rozmanitost\u00ed &#8211; pou\u0161t\u011b, hory, ba\u017einy, tropick\u00e9 lesy. \u00dazem\u00ed Tvo\u0159\u00ed 1.9 milion\u016f.sq.km., s po\u010dtem obyvatel&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5491,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-vlajky-zemi-afriky"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1655"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1655\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/flags-world.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}